e-TVA: The Pre-Filled VAT Return and Reconciliation, Explained Simply
What the pre-filled VAT return is, where the data comes from, and how you reconcile differences against ANAF.
e-TVA (RO e-TVA) means the pre-filled VAT return: ANAF automatically generates a return starting from the data it already has about your company — especially the invoices reported in RO e-Factura — and you compare it with your own records and explain the differences.
The core idea: the state no longer just waits for you to declare everything; it proposes a pre-filled version, and you confirm or justify the deviations. This guide explains what it is, where the data comes from, and how you reconcile it.
What the pre-filled return is
The pre-filled return is a “proposed” VAT return, built by ANAF from the information in its own systems. In practice:
- ANAF gathers data on collected and deductible VAT from the invoices in e-Factura and other sources;
- it generates the pre-filled values for the return’s lines;
- you compare them with your accounting records and explain where they differ.
The goal is to reduce evasion and errors, but also to push you toward greater data discipline: if your invoices in e-Factura are correct and complete, the pre-filled return will be close to reality.
Why the accuracy of e-Factura matters
Because the main source of e-TVA data is e-Factura, any problem there propagates into the pre-filled return:
- invoices not transmitted to SPV → missing from ANAF’s calculation;
- invoices rejected and not resent → not taken into account;
- wrong VAT rates → differences in the return.
In other words, correct e-Factura = e-TVA without surprises. An automated flow of sending + checking invoice status is the best insurance.
What the differences are (and the compliance notification)
When your values don’t match ANAF’s pre-filled ones, differences appear. Depending on the context, ANAF may request explanations (a compliance notification). Differences can have legitimate causes — period timing gaps, cash-accounting VAT, special operations — but they must be identified and justified in time.
That’s why it matters not to wait: the earlier you reconcile, the more time you have to correct an invoice or prepare a justification.
How facturifirma helps with e-TVA
facturifirma does not file the return and does not automatically retrieve the pre-filled values from ANAF’s system. What it does instead is tackle the root cause of e-TVA differences directly: it keeps your data clean and gives you the reports you need to check the pre-filled return against.
- Correct e-Factura — sending and checking invoice status (accepted/rejected) ensures that exactly the same invoices reach ANAF, so the source of the pre-filled return is correct.
- The VAT report — VAT collected by rate and category, for a period: the baseline against which you compare ANAF’s pre-filled values.
- The sales journal — invoice-by-invoice detail, to quickly find a missing invoice or one with the wrong rate.
In other words: we don’t do the reconciliation for you, but we give you exactly the clean data and reports you need to compare against the pre-filled return and correct things in time.
Frequently asked questions
What is the pre-filled VAT return?
It is a VAT return (RO e-TVA) that ANAF generates automatically, starting from the data it already has about your company — mainly the invoices from e-Factura. You compare it with your own records and explain any differences.
Where does ANAF get the data for e-TVA from?
From its own systems, mainly from RO e-Factura (invoices issued and received, reported in SPV) and other fiscal sources. That's why the accuracy of your e-Factura directly influences the pre-filled return.
What do I do if differences appear versus my own data?
Differences must be analyzed and, where applicable, explained/justified. A reconciliation between your records and ANAF's pre-filled values shows you exactly where and how much they differ, so you can correct it in time.
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Start freeRelated guides
Everything about RO e-Factura: who must comply, deadlines, format and how to send an invoice to SPV.
What the collected VAT report contains, by rate and category, and how it helps with your VAT return.